{"id":147757,"date":"2022-05-05T15:30:58","date_gmt":"2022-05-05T11:30:58","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=147757","title":{"rendered":"Maskaya g\u00f6r\u0259 c\u0259rim\u0259l\u0259r l\u0259\u011fv edil\u0259 bil\u0259rmi? – H\u00fcquq\u015f\u00fcnas A\u00c7IQLADI<\/b><\/font>"},"content":{"rendered":"

Maskadan istifad\u0259 qaydalar\u0131n\u0131n pozulmas\u0131na gör\u0259 v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015flara t\u0259tbiq edilmi\u015f inzibati c\u0259rim\u0259l\u0259rin l\u0259\u011fvi z\u0259rur\u0259ti il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 fikirl\u0259r artmaqdad\u0131r. H\u0259m K\u0130V-d\u0259, h\u0259m d\u0259 ayr\u0131-ayr\u0131 \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259rin f\u0259rdi fikirl\u0259rind\u0259 bunun müxt\u0259lif variantlar\u0131 s\u0259sl\u0259ndirilir. Kimisi bel\u0259 bir xahi\u015fl\u0259 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259y\u0259 müraci\u0259t etm\u0259yi t\u0259klif edir, kimisi hökum\u0259tin (Nazirl\u0259r Kabinetinin) q\u0259rar verm\u0259li oldu\u011funu, kimisi d\u0259 Milli M\u0259clisin bu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259ni h\u0259ll etm\u0259li oldu\u011funu deyir. Sad\u0259c\u0259 “c\u0259rim\u0259ni öd\u0259m\u0259yin” dey\u0259nl\u0259r d\u0259 var.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ucnoqta.az x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, bunu hüquq\u015fünas \u018fr\u015fad Hüeynov bildirib. Hüquq\u015fünas\u0131n sözl\u0259rin\u0259 gör\u0259, bütövlükd\u0259 bel\u0259 ça\u011f\u0131r\u0131\u015flar ba\u015fadü\u015fül\u0259ndir v\u0259 s\u0259sl\u0259ndirilm\u0259sinin yeri var: 
\n"\u015eübh\u0259siz ki, bu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259nin h\u0259lli qanun ç\u0259rçiv\u0259sind\u0259 axtar\u0131lml\u0131d\u0131r. Bel\u0259 bir qanuni yol varm\u0131? 
\nÖnc\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 alaq ki, maskadan istifad\u0259nin m\u0259cburiliyinin l\u0259\u011fvi maskaya gör\u0259 c\u0259rim\u0259 bar\u0259d\u0259 qanuni qüvv\u0259y\u0259 minmi\u015f q\u0259rar\u0131n avtomatik l\u0259\u011fvi dem\u0259k deyil. H\u0259min c\u0259rim\u0259l\u0259r qüvv\u0259d\u0259dir. Onlar\u0131 h\u0259l\u0259 heç kim l\u0259\u011fv etm\u0259yib. Ona gör\u0259 d\u0259 “maska c\u0259rim\u0259sini öd\u0259m\u0259yin” kimi ça\u011f\u0131r\u0131\u015flar\u0131n hüquqi \u0259sas\u0131 h\u0259l\u0259 ki yoxdur.<\/p>\n

Bu c\u0259rim\u0259l\u0259rin m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 qaydas\u0131nda l\u0259\u011fvi perspektivi d\u0259 ayd\u0131n deyil, h\u0259tta dey\u0259rdim ki, indiki \u015f\u0259raitd\u0259 qeyri-mükündür. Çünki \u0130XM-in 145-ci madd\u0259si c\u0259rim\u0259 t\u0259tbiqi bar\u0259d\u0259 qanuni qüvv\u0259y\u0259 minmi\u015f q\u0259ra\u0131n bel\u0259 bir \u0259sasla l\u0259\u011fvini n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutmur. H\u0259min madd\u0259 “\u0130XM-in inzibati m\u0259suliyy\u0259t mü\u0259yy\u0259n ed\u0259n müvafiq müdd\u0259alar\u0131n\u0131n qüvv\u0259d\u0259n dü\u015fmü\u015f hesab edildiyi” halda qüvv\u0259y\u0259 min\u0259n c\u0259rim\u0259nin l\u0259\u011fvini n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutur. Bu is\u0259 maskan\u0131n m\u0259cburiliyin\u0259 dair NK q\u0259rar\u0131n\u0131n deyil, \u0130XM-in msakaya gör\u0259 c\u0259rim\u0259 mü\u0259yy\u0259n ed\u0259n 211.2-ci v\u0259 211.3-cü madd\u0259l\u0259rinin l\u0259\u011fvini (yaxud 2020-ci il\u0259d\u0259k olan redaksiyaya qaytar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131) ehtiva edir. <\/p>\n

Qüvv\u0259y\u0259 minmi\u015f q\u0259rar\u0131n icras\u0131na xitam verilm\u0259sinin \u0130XM-in 145-ci madd\u0259sind\u0259 göst\u0259ril\u0259n ba\u015fqa bir \u0259sas\u0131 (\u015f\u0259xsin inzibati m\u0259suliyy\u0259td\u0259n azad edilm\u0259si üçün \u0259saslar\u0131n yaranmas\u0131) is\u0259 \u0130XM-in 38-ci v\u0259 39-cu madd\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 göst\u0259ril\u0259n \u0259saslar\u0131 ehtiva edir ki, bunun da \u0130XM-in 211-ci madd\u0259sin\u0259 aidiyy\u0259ti yoxdur.<\/p>\n

H\u0259m d\u0259 \u0130XM-in 145.1-ci madd\u0259sin\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n, qüvv\u0259y\u0259 minmi\u015f q\u0259rar\u0131n icras\u0131na xitam verilm\u0259si üzr\u0259 i\u015f\u0259 h\u0259min q\u0259rar\u0131 q\u0259bul etmi\u015f hakim v\u0259 ya s\u0259lahiyy\u0259tli orqan (v\u0259zif\u0259li \u015f\u0259xs) baxmal\u0131d\u0131r. Maskaya gör\u0259 c\u0259rim\u0259l\u0259rin polis t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n t\u0259tbiqini n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 alsaq, bel\u0259 müraci\u0259tl\u0259r m\u0259hkm\u0259y\u0259 deyil, polsi orqanlar\u0131na edil\u0259 bil\u0259r (sonradan polisin q\u0259rar\u0131ndan m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259y\u0259 \u015fikay\u0259t edil\u0259 bil\u0259r). <\/p>\n

Maskaya gör\u0259 c\u0259rim\u0259l\u0259rin hökum\u0259t t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n l\u0259\u011fvi is\u0259 mümkün deyil, çünki hökum\u0259tin bel\u0259 bir s\u0259lahiyy\u0259ti mövcud deyil. 
\nYerd\u0259 qal\u0131r yaln\u0131z amnistiya. Maraql\u0131d\u0131r ki, bizim \u0130XM-d\u0259 amnistiya qaydas\u0131nda inzibati m\u0259suliyy\u0259td\u0259n v\u0259 ya inzibati t\u0259nbehd\u0259n azad edilm\u0259 yoxdur. Lakin Konstitusiya dolay\u0131sil\u0259 buna yol verir, çünki \u018fsas Qanunda m\u0259suliyy\u0259t növü f\u0259rql\u0259ndirilm\u0259d\u0259n Milli M\u0259clisin amnistiya verm\u0259k s\u0259lahiyy\u0259ti t\u0259sbit olunur (95-ci madd\u0259d\u0259). Müst\u0259qillik tariximizd\u0259 cinay\u0259t m\u0259suliyy\u0259ti il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 d\u0259f\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 amnistiya olub. Amma inzibati m\u0259suliyy\u0259tl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 amnistiya, h\u0259l\u0259 ki, olmay\u0131b. Bel\u0259 bir amnistiyan\u0131 MM ver\u0259 bil\u0259r, çünki maskaya gör\u0259 c\u0259rim\u0259nin l\u0259\u011fvi ça\u011f\u0131r\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 ed\u0259nl\u0259r ars\u0131nda xeyli MM deputat\u0131 var.<\/p>\n

Dig\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259n, bu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259y\u0259 t\u0259kc\u0259 maska c\u0259rim\u0259sinin l\u0259\u011fvi kimi yana\u015fmaq düz olmaz. M\u0259lumdur ki, karantin qaydalar\u0131n\u0131n pozulmas\u0131na gör\u0259 çoxlu sayda sahibkarlar\u0131n, ticar\u0259t v\u0259 ia\u015f\u0259 obyektl\u0259rinin, müxt\u0259lif t\u0259\u015fkilatlar\u0131n da c\u0259rim\u0259l\u0259nm\u0259si olub. B\u0259zi v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015flar\u0131n (m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, r\u0259smi olaraq Covid-19 diaqnozu qoyulan v\u0259 sad\u0259lövhc\u0259sin\u0259 qon\u015fudak\u0131 poliklinikaya iyn\u0259 vurdurma\u011fa ged\u0259n \u015f\u0259xsin) Cinay\u0259t M\u0259c\u0259ll\u0259sinin 139-1-ci madd\u0259si üzr\u0259 cinay\u0259t m\u0259suliyy\u0259tin\u0259 c\u0259lb edilm\u0259si hallar\u0131 da var. Amnistiya t\u0259kc\u0259 masakaya gör\u0259 c\u0259rim\u0259ni yox, bütün bu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rin ham\u0131s\u0131n\u0131, y\u0259ni pandemiyaya gör\u0259 t\u0259tbiq edil\u0259n inzibati c\u0259rim\u0259l\u0259ri v\u0259 cinay\u0259t m\u0259suliyy\u0259tin\u0259 c\u0259lb edil\u0259nl\u0259rin icra edilm\u0259mi\u015f c\u0259zalar\u0131n\u0131 \u0259hat\u0259 etm\u0259lidir.<\/p>\n

Ayr\u0131ca bir m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 is\u0259 art\u0131q öd\u0259nilmi\u015f c\u0259rim\u0259l\u0259rin geri qaytar\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r. N\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 alaq ki, icra edilmi\u015f q\u0259rarla ba\u011fl\u0131 amnistiya olmur. Ona gör\u0259 d\u0259 öd\u0259nil\u0259n c\u0259rim\u0259nin qaytar\u0131lmas\u0131 yaln\u0131z MM-in q\u0259bul ed\u0259c\u0259yi xüsusi qanunla mümkün ola bil\u0259r. Lakin bel\u0259 qanunun q\u0259bulu inand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 deyil.<\/p>\n

\u0130nsanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 dü\u015fündür\u0259n dig\u0259r söhb\u0259t is\u0259 bel\u0259 amnistiyan\u0131n \u0259dal\u0259tliliyidir. Çünki minl\u0259rl\u0259 insan qanuna hörm\u0259t ed\u0259r\u0259k maskaya gör\u0259 xeyli c\u0259rim\u0259ni vaxt\u0131nda öd\u0259yib. \u0130ndiy\u0259d\u0259k ödm\u0259ynl\u0259rin c\u0259rim\u0259sinin l\u0259\u011fvi, \u015fübh\u0259siz ki, onlar\u0131n xo\u015funa g\u0259lm\u0259y\u0259c\u0259k…"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Maskadan istifad\u0259 qaydalar\u0131n\u0131n pozulmas\u0131na gör\u0259 v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015flara t\u0259tbiq edilmi\u015f inzibati c\u0259rim\u0259l\u0259rin l\u0259\u011fvi z\u0259rur\u0259ti il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 fikirl\u0259r artmaqdad\u0131r. H\u0259m K\u0130V-d\u0259, h\u0259m d\u0259 ayr\u0131-ayr\u0131 \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259rin f\u0259rdi fikirl\u0259rind\u0259 bunun müxt\u0259lif variantlar\u0131 s\u0259sl\u0259ndirilir. Kimisi bel\u0259…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-147757","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cemiyyet"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/147757","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=147757"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/147757\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=147757"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=147757"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=147757"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}