{"id":147350,"date":"2022-04-29T11:03:26","date_gmt":"2022-04-29T07:03:26","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=147350","title":{"rendered":"Ail\u0259l\u0259rin g\u0259lirl\u0259ri azal\u0131b, qar\u015f\u0131l\u0131ql\u0131 m\u00fcnasib\u0259tl\u0259r z\u0259ifl\u0259yib"},"content":{"rendered":"

Probleml\u0259r özünü ist\u0259r c\u0259miyy\u0259td\u0259, ist\u0259rs\u0259 d\u0259 ail\u0259d\u0259 qad\u0131nlara qar\u015f\u0131 zorak\u0131l\u0131qda, aqressivlikd\u0259 göst\u0259rir<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bu gün qad\u0131nlar\u0131n probleml\u0259ri h\u0259ddind\u0259n art\u0131q çoxdur. B\u0259zi hallarda c\u0259miyy\u0259td\u0259 qad\u0131nlar\u0131n qabiliyy\u0259t v\u0259 bacar\u0131\u011f\u0131 n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 al\u0131nm\u0131r. Kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r savadl\u0131 v\u0259 qabiliyy\u0259tli qad\u0131nlar var ki, ictimai-siyasi prosesl\u0259rd\u0259n k\u0259narda qal\u0131blar. Onlara qar\u015f\u0131 hörm\u0259t, ehtiram \u0259n\u0259n\u0259l\u0259ri unudulur. Bunun da kökünd\u0259 iqtisadi, siyasi, sosial m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259r durur. Xüsusil\u0259, COV\u0130D-19-la \u0259laq\u0259dar t\u0259tbiq edilmi\u015f m\u0259hdudiyy\u0259tl\u0259r n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 ail\u0259l\u0259rin g\u0259lirl\u0259ri azal\u0131b, qar\u015f\u0131l\u0131ql\u0131 münasib\u0259tl\u0259r z\u0259ifl\u0259yib. Bu probleml\u0259r özünü ist\u0259r c\u0259miyy\u0259td\u0259, ist\u0259rs\u0259 d\u0259 ail\u0259d\u0259 qad\u0131nlara qar\u015f\u0131 zorak\u0131l\u0131qda, aqressivlikd\u0259 göst\u0259rir, onlar\u0131n aras\u0131nda b\u0259d\u0259n x\u0259sar\u0259tl\u0259ri, psixi z\u0259d\u0259 alanlar\u0131n v\u0259 intihar ed\u0259nl\u0259rin say\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ail\u0259daxili münaqi\u015f\u0259l\u0259r çox vaxt ölüml\u0259 n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259nir<\/strong><\/p>\n

Az\u0259rbaycanda qad\u0131n hüquqlar\u0131 \u0259ks\u0259r hallarda ail\u0259 üzvl\u0259ri t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n pozulur. \u0130st\u0259r pandemiya, ist\u0259rs\u0259 d\u0259 \u0259vv\u0259lki dövrl\u0259rd\u0259ki ara\u015fd\u0131rmalar göst\u0259rir ki, onlar\u0131 öz evl\u0259rind\u0259 \u0259rl\u0259ri v\u0259 ya dig\u0259r ail\u0259 üzvl\u0259ri h\u0259d\u0259-qorxu g\u0259lir, zorlay\u0131r, \u015fantaj edir v\u0259 ya öldürür, fiziki v\u0259 seksual zorak\u0131l\u0131qlara m\u0259ruz qoyurlar. Ail\u0259 üzvl\u0259ri z\u0259rif m\u0259xluqlar\u0131 qorumal\u0131, müdafi\u0259 etm\u0259li olduqlar\u0131 halda, özl\u0259ri zorak\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 tör\u0259d\u0259n \u0259sas t\u0259r\u0259f olurlar. Ail\u0259, Qad\u0131n v\u0259 U\u015faq Probleml\u0259ri üzr\u0259 Dövl\u0259t Komit\u0259si t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n yarad\u0131lan M\u0259i\u015f\u0259t Zorak\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 üzr\u0259 M\u0259lumat Bank\u0131na y\u0131\u011f\u0131lan m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n t\u0259hlili d\u0259 göst\u0259rir ki, qad\u0131nlara qar\u015f\u0131 zorak\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 tör\u0259d\u0259nl\u0259r daha çox öz h\u0259yat yolda\u015flar\u0131d\u0131r, bu 68,4 faizdir. Qad\u0131nlar\u0131n 12,1 faizi keçmi\u015f h\u0259yat yolda\u015flar\u0131, 11,9 faizi is\u0259 qeyri-r\u0259smi ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ki\u015fi t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n zorak\u0131l\u0131\u011fa m\u0259ruz qal\u0131rlar. Zorak\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n da \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259ti ölüml\u0259 n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259nir. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, 2020-ci ild\u0259 ölk\u0259d\u0259 m\u0259i\u015f\u0259t zorak\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 z\u0259minind\u0259 41 qad\u0131n h\u0259lak olub. \u018fvv\u0259lki ill\u0259 müqayis\u0259d\u0259 bu cinay\u0259tl\u0259r n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 öl\u0259nl\u0259rin say\u0131 34,1 faiz faiz art\u0131b. Öt\u0259n il öz h\u0259yat yolda\u015flar\u0131 v\u0259 ya dig\u0259r ki\u015fi ail\u0259 üzvl\u0259ri t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n öldürül\u0259n qad\u0131nlar\u0131n say\u0131 is\u0259 70 olub.<\/p>\n

Cinay\u0259t etmi\u015f canil\u0259r q\u0259tl\u0259 yetirdikl\u0259ri qad\u0131nlar\u0131 ittiham etm\u0259kd\u0259n ç\u0259kinmirl\u0259r<\/strong><\/p>\n

Burada bir maraql\u0131 m\u0259qam da var. Ba\u015f ver\u0259n q\u0259tll\u0259r v\u0259 cinay\u0259tl\u0259r zaman\u0131 h\u0259bs olunanlar\u0131n m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 prosesl\u0259rind\u0259 mütt\u0259himl\u0259r q\u0259tl\u0259 yetirdikl\u0259ri qad\u0131nlar\u0131 ittiham etm\u0259kd\u0259n ç\u0259kinmirl\u0259r. M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 bac\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 ya arvad\u0131n\u0131 öldürmü\u015f m\u0259hkumlar\u0131n böyük \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259ti bunun s\u0259b\u0259bini q\u0131zlar\u0131n v\u0259 qad\u0131nlar\u0131n davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n qeyri-\u0259xlaqi olmas\u0131 il\u0259 \u0259sasland\u0131r\u0131rlar. T\u0259\u0259ssüfl\u0259 qeyd etm\u0259liyik ki, ail\u0259-m\u0259i\u015f\u0259t v\u0259 dig\u0259r z\u0259mind\u0259 ba\u015f ver\u0259n münaqi\u015f\u0259l\u0259rin, cinay\u0259tl\u0259rin 60-70 faizi is\u0259 azya\u015fl\u0131 v\u0259 yeniyetm\u0259 u\u015faqlar\u0131n gözü qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda ba\u015f verir. Pandemiya dövründ\u0259 bel\u0259 d\u0259h\u015f\u0259tli hadis\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n biri Bak\u0131da ba\u015f verib. Hadis\u0259 Nizami Rayon Polis \u0130dar\u0259sinin 24-cü Polis \u015eöb\u0259sind\u0259 qeyd\u0259 al\u0131n\u0131b. \u0130smay\u0131l M\u0259mm\u0259dov xidm\u0259td\u0259 olark\u0259n h\u0259min vaxt 24-cü Polis \u015eöb\u0259sinin inzibati binas\u0131nda arvad\u0131 Xan\u0131m M\u0259mm\u0259dovan\u0131n onun t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n döyülm\u0259si il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259dar müraci\u0259tin\u0259 bax\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 öyr\u0259nib. O, apar\u0131lan ara\u015fd\u0131rma gedi\u015find\u0259 izahat\u0131 al\u0131nark\u0259n h\u0259yat yolda\u015f\u0131n\u0131 azya\u015fl\u0131 övladlar\u0131n\u0131n gözü qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda üz\u0259rind\u0259 g\u0259zdirdiyi xidm\u0259ti silahla 15 d\u0259f\u0259 at\u0259\u015f açaraq q\u0259sd\u0259n öldürüb.<\/p>\n

Ba\u015fqa bir cinay\u0259t hadis\u0259sind\u0259 is\u0259 “x\u0259yan\u0259t” \u0259sas s\u0259b\u0259b göst\u0259rilib<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bak\u0131 A\u011f\u0131r Cinay\u0259tl\u0259r M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sinin hakimi Azad M\u0259cidovun s\u0259drliyi il\u0259 keçiril\u0259n prosesd\u0259 t\u0259qsirl\u0259ndiril\u0259n \u015e\u0259hriyar \u018fl\u0259sg\u0259rov deyib ki, h\u0259yat yolda\u015f\u0131 L\u0259man \u018fl\u0259sg\u0259rovan\u0131 x\u0259yan\u0259t\u0259 gör\u0259 q\u0259tl\u0259 yetirib: "Usta idim. U\u015faqlar\u0131ma özüm bax\u0131rd\u0131m. L\u0259man tez-tez evd\u0259n gedirdi. O, s\u0259rb\u0259st ya\u015famaq ist\u0259yirdi. L\u0259man\u0131n x\u0259yan\u0259tl\u0259rini çox tutmu\u015fdum. Ona mane olmamaq üçün suyuma narkotik at\u0131b m\u0259ni tutdurmaq ist\u0259yirdi. Sonra onu x\u0259yan\u0259t etdiyin\u0259 gör\u0259 öldürdüm. M\u0259n narkotik istifad\u0259çisi olmam\u0131\u015fam. Ona neç\u0259 b\u0131çaq z\u0259rb\u0259si vurdu\u011fum yad\u0131mda deyil".<\/p>\n

Bel\u0259 q\u0259tll\u0259r zaman\u0131 cinay\u0259tkarlara heç bir haqq qazand\u0131rmaq mümkün deyil. Çünki, bu q\u0259tl n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 u\u015faqlar\u0131n\u0131n ümid yeri olan bir ana dünyas\u0131n\u0131 d\u0259yi\u015fir, u\u015faqlar\u0131n keçirdiyi psixoloji sars\u0131nt\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 onun yadda\u015f\u0131nda burax\u0131lan bu qanl\u0131 izi is\u0259 heç n\u0259 il\u0259 silm\u0259k mümkün deyil. \u018fslind\u0259, h\u0259min hadis\u0259l\u0259rin \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259tind\u0259 \u0259xlaqs\u0131zl\u0131q motivi sonradan heç d\u0259 öz t\u0259sdiqini tapm\u0131r. Görünür, müxt\u0259lif s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259rd\u0259n cinay\u0259t etmi\u015f cani bu yolla özünü t\u0259miz\u0259 ç\u0131xarmaq ist\u0259yir.<\/p>\n

H\u0259r gün t\u0259hqir olunan, döyül\u0259n, \u0259zab-\u0259ziyy\u0259t veril\u0259n qad\u0131nlar da b\u0259z\u0259n advekat add\u0131mlar atmal\u0131 olurlar. Bir gün bez\u0259r\u0259k \u0259xlaqs\u0131z, içki dü\u015fkünü \u0259rini, atas\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 ya qarda\u015f\u0131n\u0131 öldürm\u0259k m\u0259cburiyy\u0259tind\u0259 qal\u0131rlar. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, yanvar\u0131n 30-da Suraxan\u0131 rayonu, Hövsan q\u0259s\u0259b\u0259sind\u0259 1990-c\u0131 il t\u0259v\u0259llüdlü El\u015f\u0259n Had\u0131zad\u0259nin ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 evd\u0259 k\u0259silmi\u015f-de\u015filmi\u015f x\u0259sar\u0259t almas\u0131 v\u0259 apar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 x\u0259st\u0259xanada ölm\u0259si il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 rayon prokurorlu\u011funa m\u0259lumat daxil olub. Hadis\u0259 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 apar\u0131lan istintaq-\u0259m\u0259liyyat t\u0259dbirl\u0259ri n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 E. Had\u0131zad\u0259nin h\u0259yat yolda\u015f\u0131, 1991-ci il t\u0259v\u0259llüdlü Gülnar V\u0259lizad\u0259 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n q\u0259tl\u0259 yetirilm\u0259sin\u0259 \u0259sasl\u0131 \u015fübh\u0259l\u0259r yaran\u0131b. G.V\u0259lizad\u0259 \u015fübh\u0259li \u015f\u0259xs qismind\u0259 saxlan\u0131l\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Qad\u0131nlar\u0131n f\u0259al müdafi\u0259si t\u0259\u015fkil olunmal\u0131d\u0131r<\/strong><\/p>\n

Az\u0259rbaycanda h\u0259m fiziki v\u0259 psixoloji zorak\u0131l\u0131q faktlar\u0131ndan v\u0259 erk\u0259n nikahdan \u0259ziyy\u0259t ç\u0259k\u0259nl\u0259r, h\u0259m d\u0259 cinsi zorak\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n v\u0259 insan alverinin qurbanlar\u0131 kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259rdir. Zorak\u0131l\u0131q qurbanlar\u0131n\u0131n \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259ti c\u0259miyy\u0259td\u0259 etibarl\u0131 r\u0259smi, yaxud ictimai d\u0259st\u0259k tapmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan susma\u011fa üstünlük verir, polis\u0259 müraci\u0259t edilm\u0259diyind\u0259n konkret faktla ba\u011fl\u0131 cinay\u0259t i\u015fl\u0259ri d\u0259 aç\u0131lm\u0131r. B\u0259z\u0259n d\u0259 ba\u015f ver\u0259n zorak\u0131l\u0131q haqq\u0131nda v\u0259ziyy\u0259tin \u0259n son h\u0259ddind\u0259 polis v\u0259 ya dig\u0259r orqanlara m\u0259lumat verilir. Bel\u0259 olan halda m\u0259n\u0259vi-psixoloji yard\u0131ma ehtiyac\u0131 olan bu qad\u0131nlar\u0131 yax\u0131nlar\u0131 bel\u0259 q\u0259bul etm\u0259kd\u0259n imtina edir. Gender b\u0259rab\u0259rsizliyi is\u0259 bütövlükd\u0259 c\u0259miyy\u0259t\u0259 z\u0259rb\u0259 vurur. Bu, qad\u0131nlar\u0131n m\u0259hsuldar m\u0259\u015f\u011fullu\u011fa c\u0259lb edilm\u0259sin\u0259 v\u0259 q\u0131zlar\u0131n m\u0259kt\u0259b\u0259 getm\u0259sin\u0259 mane olur.
\nZorak\u0131l\u0131q qad\u0131nlar\u0131 müdafi\u0259siz cinsi \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259r qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda daha z\u0259if edir v\u0259 müxt\u0259lif x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rin daha geni\u015f yay\u0131lmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olur. Bütün bunlar ail\u0259, xüsusil\u0259 d\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k n\u0259sill\u0259r üçün d\u0259rin v\u0259 sa\u011falmaz sars\u0131nt\u0131ya g\u0259tirib ç\u0131xar\u0131r. Gender \u0259sasl\u0131 zorak\u0131l\u0131\u011fa m\u0259ruz qalm\u0131\u015f v\u0259 ya bu riskl\u0259 üzl\u0259\u015f\u0259n qad\u0131n v\u0259 q\u0131zlar\u0131n hüquqlar\u0131n\u0131n pandemiya v\u0259ziyy\u0259tind\u0259 d\u0259 dayan\u0131ql\u0131 \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 müdafi\u0259sini t\u0259min etm\u0259yi günün vacib m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n birin\u0259 çevirir. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259y\u0259 münasib\u0259t bildir\u0259n v\u0259kil X\u0259yal B\u0259\u015firov bildirir ki, qad\u0131nlara qar\u015f\u0131 h\u0259m ail\u0259d\u0259 h\u0259m d\u0259 c\u0259miyy\u0259tin dig\u0259r müst\u0259vil\u0259rind\u0259 ba\u015f ver\u0259n zorak\u0131l\u0131q hallar\u0131n\u0131n mü\u0259yy\u0259nl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si v\u0259 bunlarla ba\u011fl\u0131 mübariz\u0259nin qanunil\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si istiqam\u0259tind\u0259 at\u0131lm\u0131\u015f mühüm add\u0131mlardan biri 2010-cu ild\u0259 “M\u0259i\u015f\u0259t zorak\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 haqq\u0131nda” qanunun q\u0259bul olunmas\u0131d\u0131r. Bu qanun yax\u0131n qohumluq münasib\u0259tl\u0259rind\u0259n, birg\u0259 v\u0259 ya \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259r birg\u0259 ya\u015fay\u0131\u015fdan sui-istifad\u0259 etm\u0259kl\u0259 tör\u0259dil\u0259n zorak\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n, onun do\u011furdu\u011fu m\u0259nfi hüquqi, tibbi v\u0259 sosial n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259rin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131, m\u0259i\u015f\u0259t zorak\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan z\u0259r\u0259r ç\u0259kmi\u015f \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259rin sosial müdafi\u0259si, hüquqi yard\u0131mla t\u0259min edilm\u0259si, habel\u0259 m\u0259i\u015f\u0259t zorak\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olan hallar\u0131n aradan qald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 istiqam\u0259tind\u0259 h\u0259yata keçiril\u0259n t\u0259dbirl\u0259ri mü\u0259yy\u0259n edir v\u0259 t\u0259nziml\u0259yir. Qanunun 10-cu madd\u0259si z\u0259r\u0259rç\u0259kmi\u015f \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r\u0259 mühafiz\u0259 orderinin verilm\u0259sini n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutur. Z\u0259r\u0259r ç\u0259kmi\u015f \u015f\u0259xs\u0259-ist\u0259r qad\u0131n, ist\u0259rs\u0259 d\u0259 ki\u015fiy\u0259 – q\u0131samüdd\u0259tli v\u0259 ya uzunmüdd\u0259tli mühafiz\u0259 orderi veril\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Qeyd ed\u0259k ki,  “M\u0259i\u015f\u0259t zorak\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 haqq\u0131nda” qanun 2010-cu ild\u0259 qüvv\u0259y\u0259 mins\u0259 d\u0259, z\u0259r\u0259rç\u0259kmi\u015f \u015f\u0259xs\u0259 mühafiz\u0259 orderinin verilm\u0259si il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 müdd\u0259a 2 il i\u015fl\u0259m\u0259di. Çünki “M\u0259i\u015f\u0259t zorak\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 bar\u0259d\u0259 \u015fikay\u0259td\u0259 cinay\u0259t t\u0259rkibinin \u0259lam\u0259tl\u0259ri olmad\u0131qda, \u015fikay\u0259tl\u0259r\u0259 bax\u0131lma Qaydas\u0131"n\u0131 Nazirl\u0259r Kabineti yaln\u0131z 2012-ci ilin fevral\u0131nda q\u0259bul etdi. Bel\u0259likl\u0259, m\u0259i\u015f\u0259t zorak\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na m\u0259ruz qalanlara mühafiz\u0259 orderl\u0259rinin verilm\u0259sin\u0259 2013-cü ild\u0259n ba\u015flan\u0131l\u0131b. 2014-cü ild\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycanda zorak\u0131l\u0131\u011fa m\u0259ruz qalan 3, 2015-ci ild\u0259 is\u0259 6 n\u0259f\u0259r\u0259 uzunmüdd\u0259tli mühafiz\u0259 orderi verilib. 2016-c\u0131 ild\u0259 7 n\u0259f\u0259r\u0259 mühafiz\u0259 orderi verilib ki, onlardan 3-ü q\u0131sa, 4-ü uzunmüdd\u0259tli olub. 2017-ci ild\u0259 is\u0259 24 uzunmüdd\u0259tli, 10 q\u0131samüdd\u0259tli order verilib.  Pandemiya dövründ\u0259 is\u0259 veril\u0259n mühafiz\u0259 orderl\u0259rinin say\u0131 art\u0131b. \u018fdliyy\u0259 Nazirliyind\u0259n veril\u0259n m\u0259lumata gör\u0259, 2020-ci il \u0259rzind\u0259 ümumilikd\u0259, 40 mühafiz\u0259 orderi verilib. Onlardan 2-si uzunmüdd\u0259tli, 38-i is\u0259 q\u0131samüdd\u0259tli olub. 2021-ci ilin 9 ay\u0131 \u0259rzind\u0259 ümumilikd\u0259, 73 mühafiz\u0259 orderi verilib. Mühafiz\u0259 orderinin 4-ü uzunmüdd\u0259tli, 69-u is\u0259 q\u0131samüdd\u0259tli olub. \u018fslind\u0259 müraci\u0259tl\u0259rin say\u0131 daha çox olub. “ \u0130cra haqq\u0131nda ” qanunun 7-ci madd\u0259sinin t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259rin\u0259 cavab verm\u0259diyind\u0259n qaytar\u0131l\u0131b.<\/p>\n

S\u0131\u011f\u0131nacaqlar b\u0259l\u0259diyy\u0259 sisteml\u0259rinin n\u0259zdind\u0259 d\u0259 yaranmal\u0131d\u0131r<\/strong><\/p>\n

“T\u0259miz Dünya” \u0130ctimai Birliyinin r\u0259hb\u0259ri Mehriban Zeynalova mühafiz\u0259 orderinin al\u0131nmas\u0131ndan sonrak\u0131 prosesin n\u0259tic\u0259siz qalmas\u0131 q\u0259na\u0259tind\u0259dir: "Mühafiz\u0259 orderi verils\u0259 bel\u0259, \u0259sas m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 bunun n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r t\u0259sirli olmas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. T\u0259crüb\u0259 göst\u0259rir ki, qanunun olmas\u0131, mühafiz\u0259 orderinin verilm\u0259si h\u0259l\u0259 zorak\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 dem\u0259k deyil. \u0130cra orqan\u0131 h\u0259r hans\u0131 formada bu orderd\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulan i\u015fl\u0259ri realla\u015fd\u0131ra bilmir. \u0130ndiy\u0259d\u0259k e\u015fitm\u0259mi\u015f\u0259m ki, ölk\u0259mizd\u0259 mühafiz\u0259 orderi veril\u0259n \u015f\u0259xsin ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 evd\u0259n kims\u0259 uzaqla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131b. \u0130ndi icra hakimiyy\u0259ti 1 ay v\u0259 ya 3 ayl\u0131q mühafiz\u0259 orderi verir, bu müdd\u0259td\u0259 zorak\u0131l\u0131q tör\u0259d\u0259n \u015f\u0259xs sakit dayan\u0131r, el\u0259 ki, vaxt bitdi, yenid\u0259n öz \u0259m\u0259lin\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131r. Ona gör\u0259 d\u0259 bu istiqam\u0259td\u0259 ciddi sür\u0259td\u0259 d\u0259yi\u015fiklik laz\u0131md\u0131r. Y\u0259ni yaln\u0131z qurban\u0131n müraci\u0259ti il\u0259 mühafiz\u0259 orderin\u0259 xitam verilm\u0259lidir. Mehriban Zeynalova bu s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n mühafiz\u0259 orderinin verilm\u0259sind\u0259 müsb\u0259t t\u0259r\u0259f görmür. Çünki mühafiz\u0259 orderi Avropadan g\u0259lmi\u015f bir tendensiyad\u0131r v\u0259 bu, kiçik ail\u0259l\u0259r üçündür. Bizd\u0259 is\u0259 böyük ail\u0259l\u0259rdir – qay\u0131nata, qay\u0131nana, baba, n\u0259n\u0259, qay\u0131n, bald\u0131z, \u0259mi, day\u0131… T\u0259s\u0259vvür edin mühafiz\u0259 orderini t\u0259tbiq ed\u0259nd\u0259n sonra z\u0259r\u0259rç\u0259k\u0259n qad\u0131n o böyük ail\u0259 iç\u0259risind\u0259 n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r t\u0259hlük\u0259siz ya\u015fayacaq? \u018fg\u0259r mühafiz\u0259 orderinin verilm\u0259sinin bizim c\u0259miyy\u0259td\u0259 effekti yoxdursa, bunu t\u0259tbiq etm\u0259yin n\u0259 m\u0259nas\u0131 var? Mühafiz\u0259 orderi bizim c\u0259miyy\u0259t, Az\u0259rbaycan ail\u0259 modeli üçün yarars\u0131zd\u0131r. Qanunlar yaz\u0131lark\u0259n onlar\u0131n mövcud c\u0259miyy\u0259t\u0259 t\u0259tbiqini d\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 almaq laz\u0131md\u0131r. B\u0259li, m\u0259i\u015f\u0259t zorak\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131nda, qurbanlar\u0131n müdafi\u0259si v\u0259 onlara yard\u0131m\u0131n göst\u0259rilm\u0259sind\u0259, zorak\u0131l\u0131q hallar\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259qib edilm\u0259si v\u0259 c\u0259zaland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131nda probleml\u0259r var. \u018fhali yerli icra hakimiyy\u0259ti orqanlar\u0131n\u0131n m\u0259i\u015f\u0259t zorak\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 il\u0259 mübariz\u0259 sah\u0259sind\u0259 geni\u015f s\u0259lahiyy\u0259tl\u0259r\u0259 malik olmas\u0131ndan m\u0259lumats\u0131zd\u0131r. Bir çox qad\u0131n m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259nin hüquqi t\u0259r\u0259finin oldu\u011funu v\u0259 bu t\u0259r\u0259fin i\u015f\u0259 yarayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da a\u011f\u0131llar\u0131na g\u0259tirmirl\u0259r. Ona gör\u0259 d\u0259 m\u0259i\u015f\u0259t zorak\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan z\u0259r\u0259rç\u0259kmi\u015fl\u0259r\u0259 veril\u0259n q\u0131samüdd\u0259tli v\u0259 uzunmüdd\u0259tli mühafiz\u0259 orderinin say\u0131 olduqca azd\u0131r. Mühafiz\u0259 orderi haqq\u0131nda maarifl\u0259ndirici yaz\u0131lar haz\u0131rlanmal\u0131 v\u0259 sosial çarxlar ç\u0259kilm\u0259lidir. Bu orderin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ancaq bu \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 qad\u0131nlara çatd\u0131r\u0131la bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Dü\u015fünür\u0259m ki, mühafiz\u0259 orderi \u0259v\u0259zin\u0259 sosial i\u015fin t\u0259\u015fkili v\u0259 m\u0259cburi psixoloji yard\u0131m m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259si günd\u0259m\u0259 g\u0259tirilm\u0259lidir”.<\/p>\n

Onun sözl\u0259rin\u0259 gör\u0259, Türkiy\u0259 t\u0259crüb\u0259sind\u0259n d\u0259 faydalanmaq olar. “Türkiy\u0259nin “B\u0259l\u0259diyy\u0259 haqq\u0131nda” qanunun 14-cü madd\u0259sin\u0259 gör\u0259, iri \u015f\u0259h\u0259r b\u0259l\u0259diyy\u0259l\u0259ri (\u0259halisinin say\u0131 100 mind\u0259n art\u0131q) qad\u0131n v\u0259 u\u015faqlar üçün s\u0131\u011f\u0131nma evl\u0259ri açmaq m\u0259cburiyy\u0259tind\u0259dir. Ail\u0259, Çal\u0131\u015fma v\u0259 Sosiyal Hizm\u0259tl\u0259r Nazirliyinin m\u0259lumat\u0131na gör\u0259, ümumilikd\u0259 3 min 454 n\u0259f\u0259rlik 144 qad\u0131n s\u0131\u011f\u0131nmaevi f\u0259aliyy\u0259t göst\u0259rir. Bura s\u0131\u011f\u0131nan qad\u0131nlar\u0131n yerl\u0259ri h\u0259r k\u0259sd\u0259n gizlin saxlan\u0131l\u0131r ki, sabah\u0131 gün h\u0259yat yolda\u015flar\u0131 onlara z\u0259r\u0259r yetirm\u0259sin. Az\u0259rbaycanda is\u0259 s\u0131\u011f\u0131ncaqlar azd\u0131r, \u0259sas\u0259n d\u0259 QHT s\u0131\u011f\u0131ncaqlar\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

S\u0131\u011f\u0131nacaqlara is\u0259 çox ehtiyac var. Beyn\u0259lxalq t\u0259crüb\u0259 göst\u0259rir ki, s\u0131\u011f\u0131nacaqlar t\u0259kc\u0259 dövl\u0259t qurumlar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131nda deyil, h\u0259m d\u0259 b\u0259l\u0259diyy\u0259 sisteml\u0259rinin n\u0259zdind\u0259 d\u0259 yaranmal\u0131d\u0131r. Çünki bel\u0259 oldu\u011fu halda zorak\u0131l\u0131q hallar\u0131n\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131 al\u0131nar. Dem\u0259li, bu cür s\u0131\u011f\u0131nacaqlar\u0131n yarad\u0131lmas\u0131 h\u0259m i\u015fg\u0259nc\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 m\u0259ruz qalan qad\u0131nlar\u0131n probleml\u0259rinin h\u0259llind\u0259 ön\u0259mli rol oynaya bil\u0259r. Y\u0259ni bu bir anan\u0131n özün\u0259 i\u015f tapmas\u0131 üçün bu vacibdir.<\/p>\n

14 regionda Qad\u0131n Resurs M\u0259rk\u0259zi f\u0259aliyy\u0259t göst\u0259rir<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ara\u015fd\u0131rmalar göst\u0259rir ki, m\u0259i\u015f\u0259t zorak\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n bir yolu da qad\u0131nlar\u0131n iqtisadi f\u0259all\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r. Haz\u0131rda 14 regionda Qad\u0131n Resurs M\u0259rk\u0259zi f\u0259aliyy\u0259t göst\u0259rir. M\u0259qs\u0259d k\u0259nd v\u0259 rayon yerl\u0259rind\u0259 ya\u015fayan qad\u0131nlar\u0131n v\u0259 g\u0259ncl\u0259rin iqtisadi h\u0259yatda f\u0259al i\u015ftirak\u0131, sahibkarl\u0131q f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti v\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011fullu\u011fu üçün iqtisadi imkan v\u0259 bacar\u0131qlar\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r. Bu gün\u0259d\u0259k 6200-d\u0259n çox qad\u0131n üçün gender b\u0259rab\u0259rliyi v\u0259 iqtisadi hüquqlar, h\u0259mçinin biznesin inki\u015faf\u0131, pe\u015f\u0259 kurslar\u0131, mühasibat uçotu, maliyy\u0259 savadl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 kompüter elml\u0259ri üzr\u0259 öd\u0259ni\u015fsiz t\u0259liml\u0259r keçirilib v\u0259 400-d\u0259n çox biznes qurulub. 2020-ci ild\u0259n etibar\u0259n USAID-in maliyy\u0259 d\u0259st\u0259yi il\u0259 bu m\u0259rk\u0259zl\u0259rd\u0259n 9-u gender \u0259sasl\u0131 v\u0259 ya m\u0259i\u015f\u0259t zorak\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan \u0259ziyy\u0259t ç\u0259kmi\u015f qad\u0131nlara hüquqi v\u0259 psixoloji yard\u0131m t\u0259klif edir.<\/p>\n

Bundan ba\u015fqa, Qaçq\u0131nlar\u0131n v\u0259 M\u0259cburi Köçkünl\u0259rin \u0130\u015fl\u0259ri üzr\u0259 Dövl\u0259t Komit\u0259si, Ail\u0259, Qad\u0131n v\u0259 U\u015faq Probleml\u0259ri üzr\u0259 Dövl\u0259t Komit\u0259si, Birl\u0259\u015fmi\u015f Mill\u0259tl\u0259r T\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131n\u0131n \u0130nki\u015faf Proqram\u0131, A\u011fcab\u0259di, B\u0259rd\u0259 v\u0259 T\u0259rt\u0259r Qad\u0131n Resurs M\u0259rk\u0259zl\u0259ri “\u0130qtisadi v\u0259 sosial i\u015ftirak\u0131n artmas\u0131na mane olan \u0259ng\u0259ll\u0259ri aradan qald\u0131rmaq üçün Az\u0259rbaycanda münaqi\u015f\u0259d\u0259n t\u0259sirl\u0259nmi\u015f h\u0259ssas qruplara daxil olan qad\u0131nlar\u0131n s\u0259lahiyy\u0259tl\u0259rinin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 v\u0259 onlar üçün b\u0259rab\u0259r imkanlar\u0131n yarad\u0131lmas\u0131” layih\u0259si ç\u0259rçiv\u0259sind\u0259 birg\u0259 \u0259m\u0259kda\u015fl\u0131\u011fa ba\u015flay\u0131b. A\u011fcab\u0259di, B\u0259rd\u0259 v\u0259 T\u0259rt\u0259r Qad\u0131n Resurs M\u0259rk\u0259zl\u0259rind\u0259 (QRM) m\u0259cburi köçkünlük statusu olan qad\u0131nlara kompüter, d\u0259rzilik, \u015firniyyat, qad\u0131n göz\u0259llik salonu v\u0259 bir s\u0131ra sah\u0259l\u0259r üzr\u0259 \u0259yani ilkin pe\u015f\u0259 bilikl\u0259ri a\u015f\u0131lanacaq.<\/p>\n

Qanunlar c\u0259miyy\u0259tin t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259rin\u0259 uy\u011funla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131b q\u0259bul edilm\u0259lidir<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bu gün psixoloji, hüquqi v\u0259 liderlik kimi seçilmi\u015f sah\u0259l\u0259r üzr\u0259 xidm\u0259tl\u0259rin t\u0259drisi istiqam\u0259tind\u0259 add\u0131mlar at\u0131l\u0131r. 2020-ci il 27 noyabr tarixind\u0259 ölk\u0259 r\u0259hb\u0259ri t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n t\u0259sdiq edilmi\u015f “Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131nda m\u0259i\u015f\u0259t zorak\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 il\u0259 mübariz\u0259y\u0259 dair 2020-2023-cü ill\u0259r üçün Milli F\u0259aliyy\u0259t Plan\u0131” h\u0259yata keçirilir.<\/p>\n

M\u0259i\u015f\u0259t zorak\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 hallar\u0131n\u0131n azald\u0131lmas\u0131 m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 müt\u0259madi olaraq müxt\u0259lif mövzularda maarifl\u0259ndirici t\u0259dbirl\u0259r, d\u0259yirmi masalar, aksiyalar t\u0259\u015fkil olunur. Art\u0131q 860 nömr\u0259li qaynar x\u0259ttimiz mövcuddur. M\u0259i\u015f\u0259t zorak\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na m\u0259ruz qalan \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r ora müraci\u0259t edirl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

\u018flb\u0259tt\u0259, qad\u0131nlar\u0131n biznes\u0259 c\u0259lbi, bir çox sah\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 f\u0259al olmas\u0131 çox sevindiricidir. Bu imkan verir ki, qad\u0131nlar iqtisadi bax\u0131mdan daha çox inki\u015faf etsinl\u0259r v\u0259 daha da s\u0259rb\u0259st olsunlar. Bu inki\u015faf da m\u0259i\u015f\u0259t zorak\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, q\u0131zlar\u0131n t\u0259hsild\u0259n yay\u0131nmas\u0131, erk\u0259n nikahlar\u0131n olmas\u0131 kimi hallar\u0131n azalmas\u0131na t\u0259sir göst\u0259rir. \u0130nsan hüquq v\u0259 azadl\u0131qlar\u0131n\u0131n müdafi\u0259si, bütün zorak\u0131l\u0131q hallar\u0131n\u0131n aradan qald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 qad\u0131nlar\u0131n öz hüquqlar\u0131n\u0131 bilm\u0259l\u0259ri, onlar\u0131n f\u0259all\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na imkan verir.<\/p>\n

B\u0259li, bu gün el\u0259 sosial müdafi\u0259 sistemi yarad\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r ki, bu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 t\u0259kc\u0259 polis m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olmas\u0131n. Polisd\u0259n ç\u0259kin\u0259n, müraci\u0259t etm\u0259y\u0259 qorxan insanlar sosial i\u015fçil\u0259r\u0259 müraci\u0259t etsin. Sosial i\u015fçil\u0259r h\u0259m zorak\u0131l\u0131q tör\u0259d\u0259n, h\u0259m d\u0259 zorak\u0131l\u0131\u011fa m\u0259ruz qalan \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259 i\u015f aparmal\u0131d\u0131r. H\u0259r bir halda is\u0259 qanunlar c\u0259miyy\u0259tin t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259rin\u0259 uy\u011funla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131b q\u0259bul edilm\u0259lidir.<\/p>\n

\nPünhan \u018ff\u0259ndiyev<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Probleml\u0259r özünü ist\u0259r c\u0259miyy\u0259td\u0259, ist\u0259rs\u0259 d\u0259 ail\u0259d\u0259 qad\u0131nlara qar\u015f\u0131 zorak\u0131l\u0131qda, aqressivlikd\u0259 göst\u0259rir Bu gün qad\u0131nlar\u0131n probleml\u0259ri h\u0259ddind\u0259n art\u0131q çoxdur. B\u0259zi hallarda c\u0259miyy\u0259td\u0259 qad\u0131nlar\u0131n qabiliyy\u0259t v\u0259 bacar\u0131\u011f\u0131 n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 al\u0131nm\u0131r. Kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-147350","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cemiyyet"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/147350","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=147350"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/147350\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=147350"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=147350"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=147350"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}