{"id":129180,"date":"2021-09-15T07:44:27","date_gmt":"2021-09-15T03:44:27","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/?p=129180","title":{"rendered":"Bak\u0131n\u0131n Qafqaz \u0130slam Ordusu t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n azad olunmas\u0131ndan 103 il \u00f6t\u00fcr"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sentyabr\u0131n 15-d\u0259 Bak\u0131n\u0131n bol\u015fevik-da\u015fnak i\u015f\u011fal\u0131ndan azad edilm\u0259sind\u0259n 103 il ötür.<\/strong><\/p>\n

1918-ci ilin m\u0259hz bu tarixind\u0259 t\u0259rkibind\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Korpusu da olan Qafqaz \u0130slam Ordusu Bak\u0131ya daxil olaraq \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri bol\u015fevik-da\u015fnak qüvv\u0259l\u0259rinin i\u015f\u011fal\u0131ndan azad etdi.
\nBak\u0131n\u0131n azad olunmas\u0131 Az\u0259rbaycan-Türkiy\u0259 dostlu\u011fu v\u0259 qarda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 z\u0259minind\u0259 müst\u0259sna \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259t\u0259 malik hadis\u0259dir. 70 illik sovet hakimiyy\u0259ti ill\u0259rind\u0259 bu hadis\u0259nin m\u0259qs\u0259dyönlü \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 yanl\u0131\u015f kontekstd\u0259 izah olunmas\u0131na baxmayaraq, Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131 türk \u0259sg\u0259rinin q\u0259hr\u0259manl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 heç vaxt unutmad\u0131, onu q\u0259lbind\u0259 ya\u015fatd\u0131.<\/p>\n

1918-ci il sentyabr\u0131n 10-da Nuru Pa\u015fa Bak\u0131n\u0131n azad edilm\u0259sin\u0259 r\u0259hb\u0259rliyi bilavasit\u0259 öz üz\u0259rin\u0259 götürür. Nuru Pa\u015fan\u0131n 10 sentyabr tarixli \u0259mr il\u0259 \u015e\u0259rq c\u0259bh\u0259si komandanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 ona m\u0259xsus \u015eimal qrupu l\u0259\u011fv edilir, c\u0259bh\u0259d\u0259ki bütün birlikl\u0259rin h\u0259r\u0259kat\u0131 bilavasit\u0259 Qafqaz \u0130slam Ordusu komandanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na h\u0259val\u0259 edilir.<\/p>\n

Qafqaz \u0130slam Ordusunun komandanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 döyü\u015f\u0259n diviziyalara gönd\u0259rdiyi 13.09.1918-ci il tarixli \u0259mri il\u0259 sentyabr\u0131n 14-ü saat 02-d\u0259 Bak\u0131ya hücumun ba\u015flayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirir.<\/p>\n

Bak\u0131ya q\u0259ti hücumda i\u015ftirak etm\u0259k üçün t\u0259xmin\u0259n 8000 Osmanl\u0131 \u0259sg\u0259ri v\u0259 7000 n\u0259f\u0259r\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n yerli qüvv\u0259si toplan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Gec\u0259 saat 2-d\u0259 5-ci Qafqaz tüm\u0259ni Heyb\u0259t-Bil\u0259c\u0259ri d\u0259miryolu istiqam\u0259tind\u0259 ir\u0259lil\u0259m\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131r. 1-ci Bak\u0131 müdafi\u0259 x\u0259tti saat 03:00, 2-ci Bak\u0131 x\u0259tti is\u0259 06:00-da \u0259l\u0259 keçirilir. Hücuma haz\u0131rla\u015fan dü\u015fm\u0259n topçu at\u0259\u015fi il\u0259 da\u011f\u0131d\u0131l\u0131r. Hücumun \u0259sas q\u0259hr\u0259man\u0131 olan 56-c\u0131 alay strateji t\u0259p\u0259l\u0259ri \u0259l\u0259 keçirib qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndak\u0131 dü\u015fm\u0259ni t\u0259qib ed\u0259r\u0259k ir\u0259lil\u0259yir. 15-ci alay s\u0259rt Bil\u0259c\u0259ri yamaclar\u0131n\u0131 tutur, h\u0259min alaya m\u0259nsub Ma\u015fta\u011fa d\u0259st\u0259si Sabunçunu \u0259l\u0259 keçirir. Az\u0259rbaycan könüllül\u0259ri Ke\u015fl\u0259 stansiyas\u0131n\u0131 tutur. Aç\u0131q sava\u015fdan qaçan erm\u0259nil\u0259r \u015f\u0259h\u0259r daxilind\u0259 m\u0259h\u0259ll\u0259, ev davas\u0131na keçirl\u0259r. Sanki mart soyq\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259z\u0259l\u0259m\u0259k ist\u0259yirl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Sentyabr 14-d\u0259 General Denstervill v\u0259 Sentrokaspi Diktaturas\u0131 hökum\u0259ti, Bak\u0131 k\u043emissarlar\u0131 Bak\u0131dan qaç\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Sentyabr\u0131n 15-d\u0259 G\u0259nc\u0259d\u0259 “Az\u0259rbaycan” q\u0259zetinin ilk say\u0131nda Bak\u0131n\u0131n azad edilm\u0259si haqq\u0131nda x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259r d\u0259rc edilir: “Az\u0259rbaycan Xalq Cümhuriyy\u0259ti ad\u0131na Qafqaz \u0130slam Ordusunun komandan\u0131 Nuru Pa\u015fa h\u0259zr\u0259tl\u0259rinin teleqram\u0131: “Bismillahir r\u0259hmanir r\u0259him! Bak\u0131 \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri 15.09.1918-ci il, saat 09-a i\u015fl\u0259mi\u015f igid ordu hiss\u0259l\u0259rimiz t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n azad olundu”.<\/p>\n

Bak\u0131 Qafqaz \u0130slam Ordusu t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n azad edildikd\u0259n sonra sentyabr\u0131n 17-d\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Xalq Cümhuriyy\u0259ti hökum\u0259ti G\u0259nc\u0259d\u0259n Bak\u0131ya köçür. Bel\u0259likl\u0259, Az\u0259rbaycanda dövl\u0259t quruculu\u011funun \u0259sas m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259sin\u0259 ba\u015flan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Sentyabr\u0131n 18-d\u0259 \u015f\u0259h\u0259r \u0259traf\u0131nda dayanm\u0131\u015f Qafqaz \u0130slam Ordusu qo\u015fun hiss\u0259l\u0259ri Bak\u0131ya daxil olur. \u015e\u0259h\u0259rin \u0259sl sahibi olan Az\u0259rbaycan türkl\u0259ri müz\u0259ff\u0259r ordunu xilaskar kimi böyük h\u0259rar\u0259tl\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131lay\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bel\u0259likl\u0259, h\u0259m Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n müst\u0259qilliyi t\u0259min olunur, h\u0259m d\u0259 erm\u0259nil\u0259rin v\u0259 bol\u015fevikl\u0259rin Bak\u0131 v\u0259 \u0259traf rayonlardak\u0131 a\u011fal\u0131\u011f\u0131na son qoyulur.<\/p>\n

Qafqaz \u0130slam Ordusu Bak\u0131 döyü\u015fünd\u0259 t\u0259qrib\u0259n 2000 \u015f\u0259hid verib.<\/p>\n

Bak\u0131n\u0131n bol\u015fevik-da\u015fnak i\u015f\u011fal\u0131ndan azad edilm\u0259si XX \u0259sr Az\u0259rbaycan tarixinin \u0259n \u015f\u0259r\u0259fli s\u0259hif\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n biridir.<\/p>\n

Aradan uzun ill\u0259r keçs\u0259 d\u0259, türkl\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n göst\u0259ril\u0259n qarda\u015fl\u0131q köm\u0259yi heç vaxt unudulmay\u0131b, Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n daim minn\u0259tdarl\u0131q hissi il\u0259 xat\u0131rlan\u0131b v\u0259 xat\u0131rlanacaq.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sentyabr\u0131n 15-d\u0259 Bak\u0131n\u0131n bol\u015fevik-da\u015fnak i\u015f\u011fal\u0131ndan azad edilm\u0259sind\u0259n 103 il ötür. 1918-ci ilin m\u0259hz bu tarixind\u0259 t\u0259rkibind\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Korpusu da olan Qafqaz \u0130slam Ordusu Bak\u0131ya daxil olaraq \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri bol\u015fevik-da\u015fnak qüvv\u0259l\u0259rinin i\u015f\u011fal\u0131ndan…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251278,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-129180","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cemiyyet"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/129180","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=129180"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/129180\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/251278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=129180"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=129180"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucnoqta.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=129180"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}